Friends,
25 years ago this month, I found myself sitting in the back of a police car, handcuffed, dressed as Santa Claus, busted with several fellow Santas and elves for trying to remove war "toys" from a store shelf and replace them with cooperative, peaceful games. It was one of many nonviolent actions in which I have had the pleasure of participating, the transformative spirit of which very much undergirds the work of Homes not Bombs.
This year marks the 15th anniversary of Homes not Bombs, the loose-knit network of social justice advocates and nonviolence practitioners who have taken on a wide variety of injustices since we were founded in 1998. We have often been visited by Santa in the course of our work, from resisting the devastating sanctions and wars against the people of Iraq and Afghanistan to singing holiday carols at the immigration detention centres where children – incarcerated simply because they are refugees – wave from behind the bars.
While we generally do not blow our own horn, we felt this would be an opportunity to reflect on some of our successes while also asking that you consider contributing to our ongoing costs so that we can continue on for years to come.
2013 has been a busy year as we conduct direct action trainings for union locals under attack, provide campaign-building advice for numerous grass roots initiatives that serve to empower youth, and redouble educational and outreach efforts to end violence against women. We also continue working to expose the untold billions spent on Canadian war plans at the expense of social needs at home and abroad, all the while trying to drive home the reminder that we have more power than we know and that positive social change really is possible.
In the past 15 years, we have many achievements to recall, including:
1. Founding the Campaign to Stop Secret Trials in Canada, the group that took on secret hearing security certificates when few would touch the issue. Our work to advocate for the detainees facing secret hearings and years in solitary confinement eventually contributed to the landmark 2007 Supreme Court decision declaring this medieval process unconstitutional. Two of the five Muslim men subject to the process have had their cases quashed, while three others continue the struggle in the courts. We played a significant role in the preparations for the October, 2013 Supreme Court challenge in the case of Mohamed Harkat, and re-staged our production of Kafka's The Trial in Ottawa with readers including Giller-Prize winner Elizabeth Hay. Significantly, we have made the issue so controversial that CSIS has stopped issuing security certificates altogether. That being said, other repressive tools also involving secrecy in the immigration act continue to be used against a growing number of refugees, and so our work is not yet done.
2. Founding the group Stop Canadian Involvement in Torture, which for years has worked to not only bring home those illegally detained and tortured overseas, but to ensure accountability and apologies for those who still suffer the effects of torture. Our cross-Ontario caravans, educational presentations, and ongoing vigils continue as we raise the uncomfortable questions about Canadian complicity in torture. Our work also inspired the only film made about Canadian complicity in the torture of Abdullah Almalki, Ahmad El Maati and Muayyed Nureddin, the excellent Ghosts (see http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nJmVhUoFjWo)
3. Leading significant nonviolent campaigns and civil disobedience actions across the province of Ontario, from trying to transform the War Department into the Housing Department to working with our friends in Hamilton to organize the Festivals of Life that led to the closure of the Hamilton War Show. We have also played a major role in focusing on drones (doing so beginning in 2002 when few thought this would become a major issue), with an ongoing campaign at L-3 Wescam in Burlington, as well as focusing on the manufacture of assault rifles and grenade launchers at Kitchener's Diemaco and weapons of mass destruction at Northrup Grumman (Litton) in Rexdale. Many of our actions have led to court victories that provide others engaged in direct action with precedents that can help them win their cases as well.
4. Founding the Anne Frank Sanctuary Committee, which has worked to open churches to the idea of hosting refugees at serious risk if deported. We have won two lengthy cases, saving individuals from deportation to torture, and continue working to find safe spaces for those increasingly at risk as a result of repressive legislation.
5. Working with jailed Canadians held in the U.S. or overseas such as Khalid Awan, held since October, 2001, with many years spent in the infamous "Little Gitmo."
6. Founding St. Clare's Multifaith Housing Society, which grew out of our work with homeless youth in Toronto. Since the late 90s, hundreds of not-for-profit housing units have been constructed by St. Clare's.
While these important landmarks remind us of the power we have to frame an issue, focus in on those perpetrating an injustice, and come up with transformative solutions, they represent in many ways the tip of the iceberg in terms of our ongoing campaigning, much of which begins as individualized advocacy with those who have fallen through the cracks and expands into a wider social justice campaign when we see others facing the same plight.
Our work does not always make the news, but it still goes on, sometimes hidden from view given the delicate nature of some of the cases we handle. But rest assured, we continue on with the important work of nonviolence training, speaking in high schools, providing court support, and organizing public action.
Unfortunately, all of this does cost money, and we rely on the support of individuals like yourselves to help pay those bills for organizing both nationally and provincially.
We hope you can make a significant financial contribution to the work of Homes not Bombs (and perhaps share this with someone who is similarly able to do so).
You can do this three ways:
1. To receive a tax deductible contribution for donations over $100, contact us at tasc@web.ca and we can let you know the details.
2. If you do not need a tax receipt, simply write a cheque out to Homes not Bombs and mail it to PO Box 2020, 57 Foster Street, Perth, ON K7H 1R0.
Thanks so much for your support. If you have any questions please feel free to contact us at tasc@web.ca
Peace,
Matthew Behrens
Homes not Bombs
http://homesnotbombs.blogspot.ca/
An all-volunteer, Ontario-wide coalition of people who use nonviolent direct action in an attempt to confront institutional and personal violence, seeking a transformative solution which results not in winners versus losers, but in a society which becomes more equal and loving, more just and compassionate.
Tuesday, December 17, 2013
Santa Claus Rejects NORAD Escort; May be Placed on No-Fly List
December 17, 2013
In a
little-noticed news release emanating from the North Pole, a jolly senior
citizen has asked that his image not be co-opted this holiday season by the
Canadian War Dept. and NORAD. In addition, the gentleman, who identified
himself as Santa Claus, also refused the militarized escort that NORAD said
would be tracking his annual flight around the world.
"I
don't want war planes on my tail, and I don't want children to think I am in
any way associated with the type of organization that plans for things like
nuclear war and space warfare," Claus said in an exclusive telephone
interview with rabble.ca. "Your War Dept. misrepresents me the same way
the sales of war toys misrepresent me. I don't make machine guns and toy tanks,
and I certainly do NOT want an escort from warplanes or to be tracked by an
organization which is working to militarize the heavens."
Claus
was particularly concerned that NORAD uses this annual opportunity to glorify
warplanes and drones which are used to drop bombs on and mutilate children in
countries like Afghanistan and Iraq, noting that last week, dozens of people in
a Yemeni wedding party were massacred by a drone-fired Hellfire missile.
Santa
says he is disturbed to again find himself the focus of the annual military
public affairs operation, designed to normalize for children the idea that the
military – as well as military alliances which plan and constantly threaten
life on the planet with nuclear warfare, pre-emptive invasions, and
environmental destruction – is a benign outfit.
“I
also don’t need to be tracked,” Claus says. “This is the era where we are
learning that CSEC in Ottawa and the NSA are watching every move everybody
makes, and it’s getting ridiculous. Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer has gotten
ulcers out of concern that every time he sneaks into the bushes to do his
business, it winds up on some database somewhere and could be used to embarrass
him in front of his fellow creatures.”
NORAD LIES ABOUT CLAUS
The
NORAD Tracks Santa website (www.noradsanta.org/) is a paean to militarism, inviting young children to
play at war and offering videos that are recruitment vehicles featuring martial
music more akin to a 1980s Tom Cruise bomb-em-up flick than a period of peace
and good will to all. Indeed, one four-minute video making the rounds of
community newspaper websites around the globe opens with an image not of Santa
but of bomber planes.
“One
of the videos says I did a test flight in cooperation with NORAD, which is a
total lie,” Claus said, bemoaning the fact that the tracking site features
numerous tributes to an organization that has the power, along with its other
“northern command” partners, to commit the ultimate act of nuclear terrorism
and obliterate the globe.
One
video features a small child (perhaps the son of US military personnel)
stationed in Djibouti, one of over 700 U.S. bases occupying the globe and also
the site of a command centre from which drones are launched in countries like
Yemen and Somalia. (Djibouti troops do not, notably, maintain a military base
protecting their own interests in Florida or Manitoba). While the child talks
of going to the beach and riding his bike, it does not mention that one month
ago, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights heard evidence on
Djibouti’s role in the U.S.-led (and Canadian-supported) rendition to torture
and secret detention program. (http://www.interights.org/news/130/index.html)
The
NORAD tracking site also features holiday songs performed by – who else – the
Air Force Academy Band.
“In
the same way the militaries of the world try to convince us that humanitarian
aid cannot be delivered without sniper rifles or bombing the heck out of a
village first, now they are trying to show that Christmas cannot happen without
all of their firepower, and that Christmas carols cannot be sung unless by
people who’ve been trained to kill,” Claus said. “Well, I have news for them.
The trillions spent on war are what deprive most children of happy holidays,
regardless of when they celebrate them.”
Meanwhile,
a heavily redacted Access to Information request appears to reveal why NORAD is
tracking Santa, and early indicators are it has nothing to do with his
protection nor his mission of delivering joy.
CSIS NAMES SANTA SECURITY THREAT
According
to the highly classified document from the Canadian Security Intelligence
Service (CSIS), “The Service has reasonable grounds to believe that [name
blacked out, but clearly a reference to Claus] is a member of an inadmissable
class of persons to Canada based on a variety of associations, travel patterns,
and other indicators which constitute a threat to the security of Canada.”
Among
those highly suspect findings, CSIS notes, is Santa’s long beard (“worn in the
traditional Muslim fashion that could inspire some radicalized youth to follow
bearded individuals such as Osama bin Laden”), his visitation to countries
throughout the Middle East and refusal to demonize anyone (“a disturbing inclination
towards supporting the human rights of Palestinians,”), his large donations of
gifts (“he may be transporting illicit materials that could place him on the
United Nations 1267 list, thereby barring him from travelling with goods that
could fall into the wrong hands”), past associations (“[subject] did attend at
Robben Island prison compound and provide material aid to Nelson Mandela and other
members of African National Congress, which Service maintains was, is, or could
be a terrorist organization”), has signed petitions urging the release of
immigration detainees (including children detained in refugee jails across
Canada) and in support of environmental protections (“Service notes subject
supports same causes as eco-terrorists trying to block oil sands development”),
and his failure to carry a passport.
“Service
also notes that Mr. Claus uses several aliases possibly as a means of avoiding
detection, including Jolly St. Nick, Kris Kringle, and, in a special code with
woman alleged to be Mrs. Claus, ‘tubby old sock,’ origin for which is still a
mystery to Service but further investigation will reveal.” Claus also appears
to be under surveillance for carrying of “suspicious” sacks, studious avoidance
of customs, and his “religious head gear,” the last of particular concern to
Quebec security services attempting to pre-emptively enforce their so-called
Charter of Values.
IS PRANCER A CLOSET MUSLIM?
CSIS
also notes with grave concern that at least two of Santa’s reindeer (Prancer
and Vixen) have been reading the Koran and allegedly discussed conversion to
Islam.
It is
not surprising that Claus would be the subject of concern to “security
services,” whose main goals tend toward monitoring outbreaks of democracy and
free-thinking inquiry while harassing specific targeted communities using the
same vague profiling against, for example, members of this country’s Arab
Muslim communities. Santa certainly does have a record of being involved in the
same social justice causes that everyone from CSIS and the RCMP to the FBI and
CIA have deemed threats to national security. For example, Santa was recently
arrested with Walmart workers seeking a decent wage
(https://www.commondreams.org/headline/2013/11/29-1), while the busiest
resident of the North Pole also managed to take an anti-drones message of Peace
to the Australian military (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=738RSak2yBI). Santa
also performed a tripod action for 9 hours in Glasgow this week to protest
immigration raids that break down doors and arrest and detain children simply
because they are refugees
(http://www.indymedia.org.uk/en/2012/12/504004.html?c=on#c290190)
While
Santa is proud of involving himself in social justice activities, he does get
weary of his image being used to glorify war, especially given that he annually views
the painful reality that is a result of relying on military might to enforce
injustice and resolve conflicts. "We see all the children of the world,
the ones who have lost legs and arms and eyes to landmines and cluster bombs,
the ones who have watched parents murdered with Canadian bullets and machine
guns in Iraq and Afghanistan, the ones whose only wish for Christmas is peace
on Earth, or the return of a parent or sibling killed by an aerial
bombardment."
Claus
has joined Homes not Bombs members on many occasions through the years as an
ambassador of peace through justice and goodwill. As such, he has been arrested
by Loblaws for helping distribute food he took from their shelves (to help pay
back the tens of millions of dollars in unpaid taxes owed by Loblaws),
protesting sanctions against the people of Iraq which killed over 1 million Iraqis
(this with the aid of the Canadian military whose warplanes are set to tail
Santa), the use of secret trial security certificates, the production of war
toys, L-3 Wescam’s production of drone technology in Burlington, Ontario, the
Hamilton War Show, and many others.
"There
are so many causes for me to support, and I want to support them all, but half
the time I'm busy trying to correct the false information about me and what I
stand for that's presented by the military and the media," Claus said.
"I barely have time to speak with you, much less all the other media
outlets who request interviews."
CHRIST CONTINUES TO BE DETAINED BY CBSA
Rabble.ca’s
interview with Claus was cut off when he received a call from one of Canada’s
top immigration lawyers, Barb Jackman, to discuss his travel options given the
increasingly tight Canadian borders for refugees and the possibility that he
may be on Canada’s no-fly list. Indeed, it is unclear whether agents of the
Canadian Border Services Agency – a federal department with absolutely no
independent oversight– will allow Claus to enter Canada, and there are still
many unresolved questions regarding its recent rejection of Jesus Christ, who
was deemed a failed refugee claimant and a threat to national security.
Lawyers
at the time had asked for information about CSIS interviews with Christ, but
because CSIS does not record interviews nor make verbatim notes, there was
little to go on. "The Service noted that Christ appeared unusually calm
when pressed about his possible association with prostitutes, beggars, and
lepers," read a short half page of notes which were eventually
declassified. “Christ also seemed hesitant when asked whether an individual
named Joseph was his father, a sign that he was withholding the true nature of
his character.” Christ’s anti-government activities also raised a
red flag for Canadian border officials.
Christ
was also deemed to be a security threat because he allegedly uses a number of
aliases, including Prince of Peace, Jesus of Nazareth, and the Son of God. He
had travelled to Canada, like most refugees, on a false passport, because if he
had used his real name on travel documents, Roman authorities may have picked
him up before he could have fled the country. Christ was also deemed
inadmissable to Canada because of his criminal record; he, like all refugees
coming to this country, are considered not worthy of being accepted even if
those convictions have occurred in countries where there is no due process or
internationally recognized legal system. Worse, refugees who have been
convicted of minor offences which would be deemed "summary" (or
lesser) offences if convicted here in Canada have their record interpreted as
indictable (or more severe) upon their arrival here, regardless of the
circumstances.
In
another mark against Christ, CBSA points out one particular incident in which
the refugee applicant was "particularly violent, overturning a table used
by moneychangers in a temple frequented by Canadian money speculators."
Canada's Criminal Code notes that a terrorist is anyone who "damages
property outside of Canada because a person or entity with an interest in the
property or occupying the property has a relationship with Canada or a province
or is doing business with or on behalf of the Government of Canada or a
province."
While
Christ remains in detention with hundreds of never-charged immigration detainees in Lindsay (many of whom
are again on hunger strike), Santa will no doubt be writing the phone number of
his lawyer on his arm in the event he needs to make that call. If there’s
nothing under your tree December 25, you may want to consider posting bail for
the latest in a long line of wrongly imprisoned migrants and travellers caught
up in the nightmare of Canada’s immigration regime.
Sunday, December 1, 2013
Why Do We Jail Women Who Choose to Live?
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(Trigger alert, this story contains disturbing reports of assault)
Earlier this
year, the World Health Organization released a comprehensive study that found
more than a third of all women worldwide – 35.6% – will experience physical or
sexual violence in their lifetime. The great majority of this violence is
committed by intimate male partners in acts that can only be described as
domestic or home-grown terrorism. It’s the latest in an endless stream of
similar reports on this form of domestic terror, but Canada and other governments
refuse to both recognize the extent of the crisis and respond accordingly.
When the report
was released, WHO Director General Dr. Margaret Chan declared, "These
findings send a powerful message that violence against women is a global health
problem of epidemic proportions. We also see that the world's health systems
can and must do more for women who experience violence." The report found
that of the women who experience direct attacks, 42% require some form of
hospitalization.
In confirming
what more than half of the population already knows is a daily reality, the WHO
report did not exactly produce a firestorm of response and calls for urgent
action from government leaders. Instead,
their “war on terrorism” focuses on racial and religious profiling, the jailing
of innocents, the closing borders to refugees, extra-judicial assassination by
Canadian-made drones, and continuation of indefinite detention and rendition to
torture programs. There are no massive interventions that address the greatest
purveyors of fear and violence in Canada and around the world: the men in
women’s lives.
As of April,
2010, there were an astounding 593 women’s shelters in Canada. Earlier this month,
the Ontario Association of Interval and Transition Houses released its annual
Femicide report, a grim reminder of women’s lives snuffed out by men in Ontario
during 2013 (http://www.oaith.ca/assets/files/OAITH%20Final%202013%20Femicide%20List-%20Nov%202013.pdf).
And despite a United Nations call for Canada to develop a comprehensive
national review to end violence against aboriginal women, Canada’s envoy to the
UN in Geneva rejected the idea. Similarly, in 2010, Canada adopted a National Action Plan for the
implementation of United Nations Security Council resolutions on Women, Peace
and Security which included supporting the rights of girls and women abroad,
but it has failed to deliver on its promise of annual and midterm reports.
Perhaps that is due in part to the
fact that Canada’s rhetoric about supporting women’s rights (a mainstay of its justification
for the occupation of Afghanistan) rings hollow. In Afghanistan, Canada’s presence
does not appear to have moved things forward for women. Indeed, the
United Nations Assistance Mission in
Afghanistan reported last December that women who flee rapists and abusive
husbands are regularly jailed by the hundreds for alleged “moral crimes.” Among those jailed are those who have
defended themselves against and, in the process, wounded or killed rapists.
Lest one conclude
that Afghanistan is just “behind the times”, it is worth noting that here in
North America, women who choose to live by defending themselves are
similarly jailed in alarming numbers. In the U.S., the Michigan Women’s Justice and Clemency
Project, found: "The average prison sentence for men who kill their
intimate partners is 2 to 6 years. Women who kill their partners are sentenced,
on average, to 15 years."
Marissa Alexander,
an African-American mother of three, did not kill her abusive ex-partner when
he physically attacked her and threatened her with death only nine days after
she gave birth. She fired a warning shot into the
ceiling to scare him off, and as a result is serving 20 years of
hard time in Florida. During her trial – one
in which the judge rejected her “stand your ground” defence - the
same rationale used by the state of Florida for failing to arrest the man who
murdered Trayvon Martin – Alexander recounted numerous incidents of severe
physical abuse including choking, attempted strangulation, and other incidents
that required hospitalization. She lost the ability to swallow as a result
of her injuries and lost ten pounds. She subsequently obtained a domestic
violence injunction against her ex. In 2010, when she was five months pregnant,
she was “head-butted” twice, her clothes torn, and thrown to the ground. During
all these episodes—and at other times, as well—he threatened to kill her. At
trial, numerous witnesses testified about seeing Alexander's injuries, while
in-laws of her abusive husband testified about his reputation for violence. One
witness confirmed that Marissa Alexander met the criteria for “battered
person’s syndrome.”
On top of this, her abusive husband
admitted in a sworn affidavit, “The way I was with women…they never knew what I
was thinking or what I might do. Hit them, push them. …I honestly think
[Marissa] just didn’t want me to put my hands on her anymore, so she did what
she feel like she have to do to make sure she wouldn’t get hurt, you know. …The
gun was never actually pointed at me.”
While an appeals court recently rejected
her contention that she should have been granted immunity from prosecution
under Stand Your Ground (under which an individual can use deadly force if “he
or she reasonably believes that such force is necessary to prevent imminent
death or great bodily harm”), it did find, in granting her a new trial, that
the jury was given the wrong instructions. The original judge essentially
placed the burden of proof on Marissa Alexander when it came to showing that
she was about to be attacked and needed to act in self-defence.
The appeals court confirmed that Alexander “was charged with aggravated assault
but – under any possible review of the evidence– inflicted no injury.”
While a new trial was a
breakthrough, Alexander’s supporters called on the state to drop the charges
and let her go free. Unfortunately, the state of Florida is pursuing the trial
option, and a hearing to determine whether Marissa will be freed on bond and
returned to her children (she has not seen her youngest child in three years)
took place earlier this month, with a decision expected by the end of the year.
Meanwhile, the man who continually
assaulted her and threatened to take her life walks free.
I have had the privilege of
corresponding with Alexander while she has been in jail. She is a compassionate
and insightful person who recognized immediately upon going behind bars how
many women were also in her shoes: they too were in jail because they chose to
live, and the judicial system simply could not understand the terror that
constituted their daily lives.
Closer to home is the case of Ottawa’s
Ashley White, 25, who earlier this year was found guilty of
aggravated assault (and acquitted of attempted murder) for stabbing her abusive former
boyfriend. She faces a possible maximum of 14 years behind bars for defending
herself. According to press reports on her trial, White’s former boyfriend, Patrick
Halcro, aged 36, a veteran of the Afghanistan occupation who suffers PTSD, often
went into fits of rage and jealousy. He admitted in court to punching her and
smashing her head into a door frame. As QMI News reported, he claimed, "I
used proportional force. I felt threatened."
White
suffered a shattered nose and cheekbone, requiring facial reconstruction surgery,
in addition to post-concussion syndrome and a diagnosis of PTSD. The Ottawa Sun reported, “Medical evidence
suggested her head trauma and the shock of seeing her face bathed in blood
could have placed her in a state where she wouldn't have known what she was
doing when she stabbed Halcro. As for Halcro, the knife blade nicked his lung
but a trauma surgeon said the injury was relatively minor.”
At
one point in the trial, White’s lawyer noted that after pummeling her, Mr.
Halcro stepped over her bloodied body to retrieve his luggage. “Your
luggage was more important to you than checking on Ashley,” the lawyer said.
According to QMI News, “He said he didn’t realize the extent to which he’d hurt
her until he got his bag and noticed a lot of blood where White had collapsed.”
The
Ottawa Sun reported that White “remembers being pummelled on the floor as he loomed
over her until she could no longer see and felt like she was going to die. He
said: ‘I am trained to kill you and I will kill you’ or something like that,
White said.”Four years after the original beating, White remains out on
restrictive bail, while her ex was never charged. A community of friends has
come together to try and assist her with her massive legal bills, both for the
trial and an expected appeal. That group has formed a Facebook page, on which
they write: “We strongly
believe [Ashley] was wrongly convicted of aggravated assault for stabbing her
abusive ex-military boyfriend. After being beaten so badly she would later
require reconstructive surgery and in a state of
near unconsciousness, Ashley fended off the attack with a kitchen knife. It has
never been explained why he was never charged and why the lead detective never
testified in court, yet Ashley’s life is changed forever. Ashley’s friends and
supporters are planning a fund-raising event to help her cover the $90,000
accumulated costs to date and $50,000+ she is facing in future legal fees.” To
join that facebook page, where you can leave messages of support and donate to
her costs, visit https://www.facebook.com/pages/Friends-of-Ashley-White/471297956316613
In the meantime, Marissa Alexander’s supporters ask that you contact
FreeMarissaNow@gmail.com and
visit https://www.facebook.com/FreeMarissaNow
And http://www.justice4marissa.com/ As Canada marks the
International Day for the Elimination of Violence Against Women on November 25,
it is a reminder of how much work remains to be done, not simply on symbolic
days, but every day as the war against women grinds mercilessly on.
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